WASHINGTON – United States (US) president Donald Trump’s threat to jack up US tariffs on Chinese goods if the world’s two largest economies fail to reach a trade deal could raise the price of cellphones, laptops, and toys less than two weeks before Christmas.
Trump on Tuesday said a trade deal with China was “close,” but offered no details and warned that he would raise tariffs “substantially” on Chinese goods without a deal.
Stocks fell on Wednesday in Asia and Europe and initially in the United States as investors digested his comments.
Trump’s threat was a reference to previously announced 15-percent tariffs on about $156 billion worth of Chinese-made consumer goods scheduled to take effect on Dec. 15, according multiple trade experts and a source close to the White House. Known as the “4B” list of goods, those tariffs would hit video game consoles, computer monitors, Christmas decorations and other items often given as gifts.
White House advisers said last week the Dec. 15 tariffs would likely be averted if a “phase one” trade deal was reached. Trump’s threat and the markets’ reaction illustrate how volatile the trade talks between the United States and China remains, and how important they are to the global economy.
The Trump administration hoped to avert the Dec. 15 tariffs, if possible, said William Reinsch, a former senior US Commerce official and trade expert at the Center for Strategic and International Studies.
More so than previous tariffs, these would hit consumers particularly hard at a sensitive time, he said. “Trump does not want to do that right before Christmas. The optics would be terrible,” he said.
While most goods that Americans will buy before Christmas had been shipped long before, the imposition of the tariffs could trigger some “opportunistic price increases” on the part of retailers, he added.
Reinsch and other experts said they still expected Washington and Beijing to reach a “phase one” agreement before that point, but the timing was looking less certain. (Reuters)
